What is Electrolysis in Chemistry?

What is Electrolysis in Chemistry?In a chemistry class, students are often asked to define electrolysis. In this lesson, we will look at the definitions and function of electrolysis in chemistry. The term electrolysis is used when you heat the electrolyte. This process is done in the laboratory to separate the different components that make up the batteries and other devices that use electrolytes.It works on the principle of electricity flowing through the surface of the plates that contain the electrolyte with negative ions and the opposite charge. Then the ions are broken down into their chemical components and the fluids that make up the electrode in the process. Some chemicals can be found in the oceans and these materials are the ones that are commonly used in electrolysis. But there are a number of different chemicals that are used for electrolysis, which can be a good way to get a clearer picture of the process.The process also involves using ionic energy to increase the amoun t of electrochemical reactions that occur in the solution. Ionic energy is electricity that comes from the materials contained in the electrolyte. The use of this energy is one of the main functions of electrolysis.You will see that the molecules have atoms that consist of different kinds of elements and ions. If you can break down the elements, you can find the ions in them. When you bring these ions and the liquids together, you can make new chemicals that have less strength and fewer of the compounds that you want to put together.Most of the electrolytes used in a battery will have two components. The first part consists of a substance that gives the liquid an electrical charge and is a salt. Then there is the second part which includes a chemical that can provide power and is a chemical that will have its own charge. By using these chemicals, you can increase the amount of power you get from your battery.You will notice that there are two kinds of electrolytes. One is the acidic and the other is the basic. Acidic electrolytes are generally found in water. These are the common kinds of electrolytes that you will find in the world. But it is important to note that the specific types of chemicals that you use will determine how long it takes to develop the battery.There are a lot of ways to perform electrolysis in chemistry. A number of different ions can be brought together and then you can separate them. The chemicals that you use will determine how long the process takes.

Learn Violin Using Books

Learn Violin Using Books What Are The Best Violin Books to Help Become a Violinist? ChaptersWhy Learn to Play the Violin with the Help of Books?Where Can You Buy the Best Violin Books?How Do You Choose the Best Violin Books for You?Are these Methods enough for Learning to Play the Violin?The Best Violin Books for BeginnersFeel like buying a book to help you learn to play the violin or fiddle?The violin can be one of the hardest stringed instruments to learn, after all.Not sure which book or method is the right one for you?There are many different methods for music teachers and for those just teaching themselves to play the instrument.  They can help you learn step by step or be used as a valuable resource to be referenced rather than read at length.  These books, which are often accompanied by CDs with violin music, can be found in brick and mortar music stores or online.So which is the best book for learning to play the violin quickly?Let’s have a look. TomViolin Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors StacyViolin Teacher 5.00 (5) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ValtieViolin Teacher £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors BenedictViolin Teacher 5.00 (8) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors TaisiiaViolin Teacher 5.00 (1) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AmyViolin Teacher 5.00 (1) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LuísViolin Teacher 5.00 (6) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MomokoViolin Teacher £45/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsWhy Learn to Play the Violin with the Help of Books?Today, most people use tablets and smartphones almost every day for things like cooking, having fun, and learning.96% of 16-24s own a smartphone, after all!However, despite a wealth of online violin resources, books are still hugely important when it comes to teaching music and can be incredibly useful for anyone wanting to learn to play a musical instrument.While not as interactive as apps on tablets and smartphones, books have been around for longer and know what they†™re doing when it comes to teaching.  They’ve been improving with violinists for almost as long as the violin’s existed.Books can complement your violin lessons. (Source: Hermann)Violin teachers were the first to start arguing about which one’s the best (new learning methods, new pieces, better exercises, etc.).  There are a lot of music professionals who write these books as opposed to apps which might be developed by somebody with no experience with the violin.  Something to keep in mind.While apps (on iPhone or Android) interact with musicians, which is really beneficial in the learning process, books boast better content and a more serious approach and can still be useful once you've become an intermediate or advanced player.They are still one of the best ways for learning the violin on your own. With these books, you don’t need to worry about the battery running out or your connection dropping.A book can be read, discovered, and then passed on. The pages are bigger than a smartphone screen and this can be useful for learning, especially when also holding a violin.In some cases, the methods can replace a music teacher. This is very useful for musicians who are teaching themselves. Some people make the mistake of letting Facebook be the only book they ever open.Where Can You Buy the Best Violin Books?Everyone knows how to buy a book.But where can you find the rare gem for learning the violin in a simple and effective way?Should you buy online or go to a real shop?There’s one big disadvantage to buying violin books online: you can’t flick through the pages.  It’s important to see how the book is structured, whether or not it catches your eye, or whether it’s something you know would end up collecting dust.You can’t really do this when you just see a preview of its cover. Some sites do let you see a few of the pages. This depends on the site and the book, though. You should make use of this function if you can.However, we’d still recommend heading along to a specialised music store. You’ll be sure if you’re buying the right book for learning to play the violin.You can take online violin lessons to practice more.You can buy sheet music from specialist music stores. (Source: Stevepb)Furthermore, you can benefit from the advice of the sales assistants. As violin players or musicians themselves, they can help you find the best books and steer you towards books that are appropriate for your level.Sales assistants are probably better at giving you advice than the strangers on the internet leaving reviews of the books. They’ll not be able to tell you whether or not the book is suitable for your level.You can also talk to the sales assistants for advice on playing the violin. Customers can build up trust with their regular sales assistant, after all.  They can act as a point of contact within the store if you’re learning to play the violin and need some help.  This can help you keep up with your violin lessons and no t give up. Additionally, these stores often sell violin sheet music, too. TomViolin Teacher £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors StacyViolin Teacher 5.00 (5) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ValtieViolin Teacher £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors BenedictViolin Teacher 5.00 (8) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors TaisiiaViolin Teacher 5.00 (1) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AmyViolin Teacher 5.00 (1) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LuísViolin Teacher 5.00 (6) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MomokoViolin Teacher £45/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsHow Do You Choose the Best Violin Books for You?Before you can work out which book to buy, you need to work out what you’re looking for.There are two types of violists:Those who are learning on their own and require a more holistic approach.Those who are learning with the help of a tutor or teacher and will need a book that acts as a learn ing support.Keep in mind that you’ll be using some books for months or even years and the book you choose will depend on how quickly and often you’re improving. Depending on your age when learning the violin, you might prefer different types of books - with more illustrations, or more technical terms. When you first start out, you’ll need books with chapters covering:The parts of a violinTuning your violinAdopting the right postureHolding the bowHand positioningFinger placementThese chapters might even come with a few lessons on music theory.  However, if you want to learn music theory, I’d recommend getting a book dedicated to it.If you want to learn music theory, you should buy a book on it. (Source: MIH83)Learning to read sheet music can be tough and requires a lot practise as well as a good knowledge of music theory. A few pages in a violin book probably won’t be enough.  In any case, in order to choose the right book, you should ask for advice.Be it from a specialised sales assistant or the reviews left on an online store’s product page.Keep a few things in mind:The book needs to balanced. Check how the pages are arranged. You’ll need a good balance between illustrations, diagrams, pictures, and text.The book needs to contain exercises. Training exercises are essential for any budding violinist. If you’re teaching yourself, it’s important that the book you buy has a series of exercises for you to do.Does it have a CD? While not necessarily essential, a CD can help you train your ear and hear how things are supposed to sound before playing them.Furthermore, it might be worthwhile investing in a book with a few classical pieces such as:Ludwig Van Beethoven’s 5th SymphonyBeethoven’s Für EliseAntonio Vivaldi’s Four SeasonsFréderic Chopin’s Funeral MarchWolfgang Amadeus Mozart’s The Magic FluteMaurice Ravel’s BoléroPiotr Ilitch Tchaïkovski’s Swan LakeThese are great ways to improve. You should also check out the music of the se famous violinists for inspiration. While their pieces may be beyond your skill level, just listening to them should inspire you to pick up the violin and start performing, even if it is just “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”.NameBornDiedAntonio Vivaldi16781741Johann Sebastian Bach16851750Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart17561791Niccolò Paganini17821840Pablo de Sarasate18441908Jascha Heifetz19011987David Oïstrakh19081974Yehudi Menuhin19161999Isaac Stern19202001Are these Methods enough for Learning to Play the Violin?These approaches to learning to play the violin will never replace a violin lesson or the sage advice of quality violin tuition.  However, they are a good alternative for those who are learning the instrument on their own.In fact, while online violin tutorials  are great for starting out, they won’t cut it if you want to progress past a certain level. Neither will smartphone apps.  On the other hand, you can still learn to play the violin with books and a whole heap of mot ivation. Books will act as your teacher and guide you towards becoming a virtuoso.  However, you’ll need several books to even come close to this level.Once you reach a certain level, some books and pieces just won’t cut it and you’ll need to invest in more books.  The rest is up to you.There's only so much you can learn from apps. (Source: Stevepb)You could opt for getting other complementary music lessons such as:Music theoryMusic trainingIntroductions to musicSome of these methods will accompany violin tutorials taken with a tutor. They can teach you important skills for playing the violin such as:Note valueLeft hand techniqueTempoRhythmImprovisingFingeringReading tablatureUsing a metronomeYou can still use music manuals and books to help you learn outside of your violin lessons London.There are books available for many different instruments (bass, cello, accordion, electric guitar, clarinet, flute, saxophone, etc.). Don't forget that sheet music for one instrument can stil l be used and adapted for the violin.The Best Violin Books for BeginnersThere are plenty of books for learning to play the violin.Whether used in conjunction with your private tutorials or for teaching yourself, here are three great books for learning to play the violin.1. Violin for DummiesWhile embarrassing to buy (since you sort of have to accept that you’re a dummy), the Dummies series, especially when it comes to music, is a really useful resource. After all, they’re aimed at the absolute beginner and if you’ve never played a musical instrument before, they'll be a great help. In fact, you probably should read this book in its entirety before your first lesson so that you know how:The different parts of a violinHow to hold the violinBowing techniquesHow to clean the violin stringsIt also has the benefit of coming with a CD so you can hear what you’re supposed to be doing as well as read it. In addition to audio clips, there are also video clips to you can also see exact ly what to do.2. How to Play the ViolinThis book, written by the British violinist Max Jaffa is aimed at beginners and will show you scales, arpeggios, how to read music, and how to play several popular violin pieces.3. The ABCs of Violin for the Absolute BeginnerAs you may imagine, this book is for beginners and includes everything you need to know to start playing. There are plenty of exercises for beginners to start getting used to their new instrument, too.The best thing... It comes with a CD to help you learn.Whether you're learning to play an acoustic or electric violin, you should definitely invest in at least one good violin reference book to study outside of your lessons or during your personal study periods and learn everything you need to know about violins.

Improving Sight Reading as a Beginner Musician

Improving Sight Reading as a Beginner Musician Suzy S. When it comes to reading music quickly and effectively, your ability to sight read is fundamental.   Think about it like learning to read a book as a child.   It may have been difficult at first, but eventually, you learned how to quickly recognize letters, sounds and words.   Similarly, reading music is something that needs continual practice especially when you also have dynamics and tempo changes to keep in mind! Last week we discussed some advice for singers on interpreting music with things like enunciation, attitude and internalizing the lyrics.   But where do other instrumentalists fit in?   To get you started, youll always want to begin by scanning the piece of music and taking note of the key signature, time signature, tempo, melodic patterns and overall structure.   Look ahead for any complex rhythms or accidentals, so they dont catch you off guard.   If this seems too overwhelming at first, dont worry!   As an absolute beginner, simply sight reading the rhythm and notes is a great place to start.   Eventually, youll work your way up to recognizing the smaller details in the song. As you go along, here are some great tips to keep in mind when you practice sight reading, courtesy of FluteTunes.com: 1. Keep a steady tempo. Make sure that you are always counting, even when you have a rest. You must know where you are in the piece at any given time. While you cant expect to play with 100% pitch accuracy, tempo and rhythm should be maintained at all costs. Notes can be sacrificed, but time cannot. While practicing, students often “woodshed” the notes first and then strive for correct rhythm. This can prove very harmful in the long run, because rhythmic accuracy should always take precedence over pitch. This is a great time to practice with a metronome.     2. Making errors. Right before you start playing, you should promise yourself that you are going to get to the end of the piece without ever stopping. People like sight-reading to be done without interruptions, even if it goes a little bit wrong in the middle. So if you make a mistake, just keep going, as if you were playing in an orchestra. Serious students tend to strive for perfection and feel dissatisfied if they cannot play a passage free from errors. For effective sight-reading, however, we must temporarily set aside our goal of perfection and accept the likelihood that errors will occur. 3. Breathing. For wind and brass players, its easy to make errors while sight-reading just because you may run out of air in the middle of a phrase. Since you cannot plan breathing in advance, you must learn to spot phrase endings while playing them for the first time, and to breathe without breaking the musical continuity. 4. Stay concentrated. Keep your eyes on the notation at all times. Never look away from the page. Keep your head and body still. 5. Relax! Tense muscles make the music harder to play, so try to keep your fingers, hands, arms and body as relaxed as possible. You might also like 5 Secrets to an Awesome Audition Practice Makes Perfect, But Are You Doing it Right? Tips and Tricks: Memorization Made Easy Photo by racheocity.

Studying to Become an Artist

Studying to Become an Artist What Training Do You Need for a Career in Art and Design? ChaptersDo You Need a Degree to Become an Artist or Designer?Art and Design QualificationsBachelor Degrees in Art and DesignMaster’s Degrees in Art and DesignOther Art and Design Qualifications“Creativity takes courage” - Henri MatisseAround 95% of artists have had some formal education but education won’t teach you how to survive as an artist or designer. While some people teach themselves how to do art, many opt for a qualification or some formal art education in school or university.Of course, you can become an artist without qualifications but when it comes to finding work, employers like being able to quickly look at somebody's CV or portfolio and know that somebody else has checked whether or not they're the real deal.In this article, we’ll look at whether you need a degree to become an artist or designer, what art and design qualifications you can get including Bachelor Degrees, Master's Degrees, and vocational art qualifications. FernandoDrawing Teacher 5.00 (8) £ 30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EmmaDrawing Teacher 5.00 (5) £75/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors DavidDrawing Teacher 4.75 (4) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NatashaDrawing Teacher 5.00 (7) £37/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LorrenDrawing Teacher 5.00 (2) £18/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Julia janeDrawing Teacher 5.00 (5) £60/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EvelinaDrawing Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ZangmoDrawing Teacher 5.00 (6) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsDo You Need a Degree to Become an Artist or Designer?More and more people are training to become designers or changing careers. After all, when it comes to the world of art, there are a lot of different careers such as illustrator, designer, comic book artists, animator, artist, etc.There are a lot of places in the UK where you can get an art degree. (Source: jan_photo)So do you need a qualification for these li nes of work?The answer is no.  Many illustrators and designers can start their careers without having done higher education in art.Art and design is an artistic activity that you can teach yourself from a young age. Thus, a lot of artists gradually teach themselves how to do it without a degree or qualification.  They often work freelance and as an independent designer, they don’t need to show your CV or qualifications to potential clients, they need to show off their portfolio.We’re not saying that qualifications are useless. A good art education can teach you techniques that you’ll use throughout your career and they’ll give you the chance to improve as an artist with the help of your teachers.Qualifications will be useful if you’re applying for work at large companies, especially in animation or concept art, for example. Again, there are exceptions and you might be able to get a job without qualifications if you can show you know the necessary techniques.That said, qual ifications are a good way to get your foot in the door in certain companies. However, while you might want to apply now, don't forget that when it comes to painting and drawing, you can't just take classes, you should also be regularly practising, attending life drawing sessions, and building up a portfolio, for example.Art and Design QualificationsThere are plenty of different art and design qualifications and you'll be spoilt for choice when it comes to what you can specialise in. Whether you want to study art history, visual arts, fine arts, printmaking, contemporary art, or art therapy, there are plenty of art schools and universities with good art departments  and a pretty clear career path to working in the arts.You don't necessarily need to study a degree if you want to study art. (Source: freephotocc)Level 5 Art QualificationsIf you want to attend a school of art, work in a museum of art, or start a career in the art world, you'll need to think about getting a Level 5 art qu alification. In the UK, qualifications are classified by levels so that you can compare academic, vocational, and skills-related qualifications to one another. Levels 1 and 2 include GCSEs, Level 3 includes A Levels, Level 4 includes the Higher National Certificate, and Level 5 qualifications include:Diploma of Higher Education (DipHE)Foundation DegreeHigher National Diploma (HND)Level 5 AwardLevel 5 CertificateLevel 5 DiplomaLevel 5 NVQAfter a level 5 qualification, you're ready to start studying an arts degree or a level 6 qualification! FernandoDrawing Teacher 5.00 (8) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EmmaDrawing Teacher 5.00 (5) £75/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors DavidDrawing Teacher 4.75 (4) £40/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors NatashaDrawing Teacher 5.00 (7) £37/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LorrenDrawing Teacher 5.00 (2) £18/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors Julia janeDrawing Teacher 5.00 (5) £60/h1st lesson free!Dis cover all our tutors EvelinaDrawing Teacher £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors ZangmoDrawing Teacher 5.00 (6) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsBachelor Degrees in Art and DesignWith over 100 universities in the UK, it's no surprise that there are plenty of great schools and universities offering art degrees. If you want to become a bachelor of fine arts or study at an art school, here are some of the best universities in the UK to do your undergrad degree program at:OxfordNewcastleLancasterLoughboroughLeedsUniversity College LondonManchester MetropolitanBrunel University LondonNottingham TrentEdinburghKentArts University BournemouthGoldsmiths, University of LondonAberystwythWestminsterKingstonSouthamptonHeriot-WattCoventryUniversity of the Arts, LondonWhether you're interested in painting, sculpture, or digital art, there are plenty of great universities in the UK. (Source: pixel2013)Of course, there'll be a department of art at most universities but even if they offer an art design course where you can specialise in ceramics, digital media, or sculpture, or create your own exhibitions, the courses at these universities may not be for you.Not every college of art and design is the same and each arts degree is different (even if they have the same name). Make sure you research the undergraduate and graduate degrees on offer, the faculty staff, and what graduates of the programme are doing now.Find out more on how to survive at art school.Master’s Degrees in Art and DesignIf you'd like to take your art studies further, you can study master's degrees and graduate programs in the following subjects:Art and designArt history and visual cultureArt, space, and natureArts managementArts policy and managementChildren's book illustrationDesignDigital and visual communicationsFashionFine artGraphic designHealth humanities and artsIllustration and animationPaintingVisual communicationSince most universities have a school of art and design, there are plenty of art programs to become a master of art! Of course, Bachelor's Degrees and Master's Degrees can be very academic and won't be for everyone.  If you'd rather spend all day working on your art rather than studying art, you may need to consider more vocational art qualifications or other routes into the arts.Other Art and Design QualificationsFormal education isn't for everyone and you might consider even attending classes in drawing still life, life drawing, sculpture, pottery, or even textile arts such as knitting, sewing, cross-stitch, or weaving. These are probably better for those who aren't sure whether they're serious about changing careers yet.If you can't find any courses that take your fancy in the UK, you could also study abroad. There are plenty of liberal arts colleges in the US, for example, and you'll even have the option to attend a university without having chosen what you're studying yet.You might go there for art but decide during your time there that yo u're going to move away from ceramic art to media arts. In an American college of arts, you can choose to take classes in plenty of different subjects (referred to as electives) to see what you enjoy while working towards your degree.Not all of your course will be creating art. There's also a lot of studying! (Source: Pexels)The top schools of note in the US include the Rhode Island School of Design, Indiana State University, the University of Chicago, and Suffolk University. Of course, there are more schools of art than just these so have a look around and see what's on offer. Whether you want to work in an art museum, get a bachelor of arts degree, attend a prestigious college of art design, or become a master of fine arts, the choice is yours!You could also learn more with private tutorials from one of the many talented tutors on Superprof. This is a very good option for someone who's thinking about changing careers or just doesn't feel like going to (or going back to) university to study an art degree.There are three main types of tutorials available: face-to-face tutorials, online tutorials, and group tutorials. Each type of tutorial comes with its pros and cons in terms of learning and cost-effectiveness. What's right for one student may not be right for another so take your time to find the right kind of tutor and tutoring.Face-to-face tutorials are taught with one student and one tutor and they tend to be the most cost-effective type since every minute in the lesson is spent focusing on you as the student.Online tutorials are similar to the face-to-face tutorials but take place either on a call or via webcam. Since the tutor won't have the travel costs to worry about and can fit more students into their schedule as a result, online tutorials are usually cheaper than face-to-face tutorials.Finally, group tutorials are classes with one teacher or tutor and multiple students. However, with group tutorials, you and a group of friends could get in touch wit h a private tutor to plan lessons that you'll all attend together. These tend to be the cheapest per student per hour.

Italian Lessons For Children Videos and Websites

Italian Lessons For Children Videos and Websites Italian For Kids Online ChaptersInteractive Sites for Learning ItalianTraditional Sites for Learning ItalianItalian Resources: The Best Way to Learn ItalianAdvice for Learning ItalianUntil around the age of 8, children have an amazing ability when it comes to learning a 2nd language. In fact, if a child learns a language during this time, it’ll be their mother tongue rather than a foreign language. It's incredible how quickly children pick up phrases without ever attending language courses. Imagine how quick they'll learn a new language if they're being taught.Giving your child a second language is invaluable.Learning Italian can help them:Discover a Mediterranean cultureLearn a rich language steeped in historySpeak with ItaliansThere are a variety of different ways to learn Italian.Italian language tutorials for children can take the form of a traditional lesson. However, if you want your kids to gain fluency in Italian, there are plenty of sites with videos, songs, and fun pictures that can teach them h ow to speak Italian, too.But which online Italian course should they be doing? In this article, we’ll have a look at some of the best free sites and Italian language courses online for free! DanielaItalian Teacher 5.00 (9) £50/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors LuciaItalian Teacher 5.00 (4) £17/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarilùItalian Teacher 5.00 (8) £22/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors MarcoItalian Teacher £15/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors AntonellaItalian Teacher 5.00 (2) £14/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors GiusyItalian Teacher 5.00 (3) £25/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors EnricoItalian Teacher 5.00 (2) £20/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutors FedericaItalian Teacher 5.00 (2) £30/h1st lesson free!Discover all our tutorsInteractive Sites for Learning ItalianThanks to the Internet, there are plenty of free Italian language resources for kids to learn to speak Italian and eventually become fluent. However, some sites are better than others. You want to find the sites that teach the language in a less “academic” way.Websites are great for teaching children Italian grammar, vocabulary, and spelling. (Source: jeshoots.com)Language lessons where the students don’t even realise that they’re in class are the best ways to learn Italian online! These kinds of lessons are great for motivating students both young and old. Learn the best age to start learning Italian here.Here are 3 Italian for beginners websites that are great for kids wanting to learn Italian while having fun.One World ItalianoOne World Italiano is a varied website that includes a wide range of different learning resources.There’s access to:On-line Italian CoursesItalian Video CoursesActivities Arranged by ThemeItalian DictationsVocabulary, Grammar, and ConjugationsJust like in a typical language course, each lesson ends which an exercise testing you ensure that you learn effectively.One World Italiano also teaches students pronunciation. The intonation is very important in Italian.DuolingoHere’s an Italian resource you can access every day. Since it’s available on smartphones, any learner can improve their language skills any time, any place.Duolingo lessons adapt to the student, too. In fact, the exercises will focus on the words you’re finding the most difficult. Put simply, if there are Italian phrases you keep forgetting, the app will make sure you see them more often.  Thanks to Duolingo, the student is instantly corrected and therefore progresses more quickly.To keep students motivated, Duolingo congratulates them in Italian and new levels are unlocked when a student progresses.  You’ll probably be hooked after learning just a few basic Italian verbs and phrases. While the website is great, downloading the download the app is even better. You should also check out our Italian apps for kids.Musica Per JuniorThe blog Musica Per Junior teaches children the basics of Italian through singing. This language course brings together language and culture, which are inseparable, after all.We all know that it’s much easier to remember songs than words. Since kids know most of their favourite songs off by heart, they can also know their Italian lessons off by heart, too. In fact, when you're speaking Italian, you're almost singing, anyway.First, listen to the song and watch the video. The lyrics can be found underneath the video.You’ll have to find the missing words and phrases and put them back into the text. This is a great way to work on your listening comprehension.There are around 5 or 6 Italian lessons for each level.Traditional Sites for Learning ItalianEven though interactive sites might seem like the most fun, there are also plenty of useful traditional sites that can help children learn Italian online.When teaching children Italian, you have to make sure that every lesson is fun! (Source: stock.tookapic.com)While they’re not as fun as the sites we menti oned before, they’re not exactly like classes at school, either.Here are a couple free sites for learning Italian:BBC ItalianAlthough the BBC’s website for Italian is no longer updated, there is a huge variety of different resources available. The units are organised well and the lessons are interesting.  You can learn Italian vocabulary for a number of everyday situations as well as work on your listening skills, reading comprehension, and pronunciation.You can also use the BBC’s social media channels to help you.If you’re a fan of golf, you can follow it in Italian and combine your love of sport with learning a language. Combining hobbies with your language learning is a great way to make quick progress.With so many resources, you have no excuse not to learn Italian!In fact, the whole BBC language website is a great way to learn a language and there are also sites for those who want to learn French, Portuguese, Arabic, and tonnes of other languages.LoecsenLearn Italian wit h pictures.  This online Italian language course is great for learning conversational things like:Essential expressions: Hello, goodbye, thank you, etc.Starting Conversations: What’s your name? How are you?Everyday Situations: Ordering a taxi, getting a coffee, etc.All these skills are accompanied by images and sounds to help you practise the words. All the free lessons can also be downloaded as an mp3 or a pdf so you can access them anywhere.Like most sites for learning Italian, you’ll be tested on what you’ve learnt at the end of each lesson.Italian Resources: The Best Way to Learn ItalianItalian culture is rich and varied and films in Italian with Italian subtitles are a great way to get better at Italian. If you want to learn, you should look for films and series you’re interested in.Of course, the best way to learn Italian is in Italy itself. (Source: pixabay.com)There are plenty of people who’ve learnt tonnes of Italian thanks to films and series. You should watch as much Italian cinema and TV as possible if you want to improve your vocabulary.As you listen to Italian being spoken and read the accompanying subtitles, you’ll improve your comprehension. You’ll come across words and expressions you don’t know but after a few times of watching, you’ll know exactly what they mean.Italiano.rai: Total ImmersionThis site is great for older Italian students. There are no translations. It’s 100% Italian.The classes are put together by the Italian Ministry of Public Education.  The goal is to make the student work as if they were in an Italian class where their teacher doesn’t speak any English. The site helps you to learn Italian in everyday situations.The lessons are just like at school and the student is evaluated in terms of the CEFR levels: A1, A2, B1, and B2. Each lesson includes videos in Italian covering everyday situations. Each episode introduces a new linguistic or grammatical point. For example, Unità 1/Lesson 1 is based on 3 main points:Italian documentaries and sketches of everyday life.Video lessons where the student can both hear and read Italian words.Written tests to prove that the student has remembered what they were taught during the lesson.Italiano.rai also includes access to news and sports sites for students wanting to learn Italian. Everything you need to immerse yourself in Italian!Advice for Learning ItalianHere are a few tips for learning the basics.With an internet connection, you can find tonnes of resources for learning Italian any time, any place. (Source: rawpixel.com)Italian Grammar:The letters b, c, d, g, m, and p disappear before a consonant. For example, “aptitude” in English is “attitudine” in Italian. The word “act” in English is “atto” in Italian.The consonants b, c, and g are doubled before diphthongs and consonants. For example, “dubbio” (doubt) or “faccio” (I do).J tends to be either GE or GI: “Jesus” becomes “Gesu”. “Jules” is “Giulio”.T he letter “l” is often replaced by the letter “i”. For examples, “flower” is “fiore”.X doesn’t exist in Italian. “Xerxes” of Persia is called “Serse” in Italian.Three types of conjugations.First Conjugation: “-are”. E.g. “Amare” (to love): amo, ami, ama, amiamo, amate, amano.Second Conjugation: “-ere”. E.g. “Ridere” (to laugh): rido, ridi, ride, ridiamo, ridiete, ridonoThird Conjugation: “-ire”. E.g. “Partire” (to leave): parto, parti, parte, partiamo, partite, partono.Formalities in ItalianIn Italian, if you’re speaking to someone respectfully, you should use the 3rd person singular. This means you have to also conjugate the verb in the 3rd person singular.For example: “How are you?” (polite) is “Come sta?”You also need to use the 3rd person singular pronouns.With a direct object, you need to use the pronoun “la”. Thank you for waiting for me, Miss/Madame. = La prego di aspettarmi, SignoraWith an indirect object, you n eed to use the pronoun “le”. I can leave you a message = Posso lasciarle un messaggio.You could learn a lot with an Italian tutor, especially if they're a native speaker. Why not plan a trip to Italy?  Learn where you can start Italian Lessons.Italian classes LondonItalian lessons ManchesterItalian lessons Birmingham

Starting your Leg Workouts

Starting your Leg Workouts Lower Extremity Conditioning: Leg Exercises to Tone those Glutes ChaptersRecognising Leg MusclesProgram Design for Quads and GlutesFirm Up Your Calves to Avoid Shin SplintsWhat Not to do when Working OutWorking Your AdductorsLeg Workouts for Special PopulationsWho hasn't dreamt of fine thighs, well-turned calves and, topping it all off: a sweet rear bumper?What if we told you that, by the end of this article, you would have all of the knowledge needed to gain those attributes?Before we get started, you should take a short  anatomy course, just so you'll know how all of the body's muscles work together.Done reading? Are you ready to take it to the next level; drill down to leg muscles and how to work them?Ready! Steady! Go!!!arguably the most powerful in the human body.They are called quads because they are made up of four muscles that work in concert.Hamstrings are located at the rear of your leg, the anterior of the quads. They tend to be overlooked in the course of a workout, but are vital to knee function and walking.Adductors are the three mus cles on the inside of your thighs.The glutes are not technically a part of leg musculature, even though they feature heavily in leg workouts, and in this article.In the course of your physical training, whether for a crossfit challenge or other athletic competition, it is as important to work your glutes as your leg muscles.Glutes provide balance and stability for your core.They also provide a certain aesthetic appeal, don't they?Lunges, performed here with a broom handle, target your legs and glutes Source: Wikimedia Credit: Lorelei VanderGriendProgram Design for Quads and GlutesThere is no better move to incorporate into your fitness program than squats.This functional training move targets your quads as well as your glutes, all while working your leg joints: hips, knees and ankles.If you are just starting out on your path to physical fitness, you should do squats  at the barre, for extra stability and to develop good posture and form.If you are working with a personal fitness ins tructor at home, s/he might recommend holding on to the back of a chair, at least until you develop proper form.For those of you at intermediate level and above, you can squat freestanding, while doing arm curls or with a barbell on your trapezoids.Of course, if you are into circuit training, squats are already a part of your personal fitness training program.Still, here are a few tips to follow from our Superprof fitness professionals:keep your feet at shoulder width, your back straight and your head firmly uprightproject your glutes back, as though you were getting ready to sit down.Your knees should point forward, and be in line with your feet.Inhale on the descent, hold it at the nadir, and exhale on the riseDon't squat too deeply!For the most benefit out of this move, hold your pose when your thighs are parallel to the floor.Shallow squats, and squatting too deep put more work on your hips and knees than on your quads.If you are training in-home, you can use a broomstick to ass ure yourself of proper form â€" and to add extra work to your routine.Simply place your broom across your shoulders, at the nape of your neck. Your hands should be as far to the bar's extremes as possible.If you are taking a group fitness class or follow an aerobics routine, you might have already made use of this fitness tool.Leg Workouts Using Resistance Bands.Resistance training means working your muscles against some form of resistance, such as weights or gravity.With bands, you are using your body's movement to cause resistance that the target muscles must overcome.Try this move, using resistance bands:Attach the halter's loops to each of your feet.Laying flat on your back, pull the bands until they are tense, along the line of your body.For an extra boost to your workout, you could stretch your arms over your head.Alternate lifting and lowering your legs, inhaling on the lift and exhaling as you bring them down.Take it to the next level by lifting and lowering your legs togeth er!You could also climb stairs: while laying on your back, move your legs as though climbing a set of stairs.If it helps, you can think of the move as bicycling your legs in the air.The resistance manifests itself in the stretching and lowering of your legs, so you should do so slower than lifting them. This is also a good exercise for your lower back.Beginners should start with twenty lifts per leg. As your muscular endurance grows, you can increase the number of lifts.Lunge for Glutes and ThighsA final move on this decidedly non-exhaustive list of ways to work your legs is lunges.Taking a large step forward, bend your front knee. Your weight should be evenly distributed on both legs, and your hands should be on your hips.As you lunge forward, your weight should shift entirely to the front leg. Hold the pose when your front knee is at ninety degrees, and then raise up again.Be careful to keep your chest out, shoulders back and head up. Leaning forward puts the pressure on your hip, rather than on your quads.Inhale on the lunge and exhale on the release.Runners most often fall victim of shin splints Source: Pixabay Credit: Skeeze your hands are only on the chair back for balance.More advanced athletes modify this move by cantering: alternately lifting one heel and the other at a fast pace, while keeping the balls of their feet on the floor.To execute this move correctly, you must be sure to keep your hips level and your back straight.Other Ways to Work Your CalvesPower walking, race walking, and even Nordic walking: all are functional training that exercise your calf muscles.If you love dancing, or you exercise to music, there is a good chance that you already work your calf muscles.Pointing your toes, flexing your ankles and doing ankle circles: every bit of it helps develop strong calves!Riding a bike is not only a fun way to tone your leg muscles overall, it boosts your metabolism and raises your heart rate.If a  personal trainer near me has recommended a c ardio workout, riding a bike â€" aqua biking, stationary bike or outdoors, on a trail is one of the best ways to comply.Before we talk about the last target muscle group â€" the adductors, let's talk about safety.What Not to do when Working OutAt some point during your fitness career, hopefully before you started any exercise programs, you should have learned training techniques and measures to ensure you are not injured during the course of your workout.Physicians who practice sports medicine and AE doctors have seen a consistent rise in sports injuries over time.There is a definite trend in trying out new and ever more dangerous activities, even though people are not always trained or equipped for them. - Dr. Loosemore, English Institute of SportHow can you achieve your goals of health and wellness, while keeping out of the clutches of emergency room doctors?1. Before starting any type of training, undergo a fitness assessment.Your physical assessment should consist of body compos ition analysis â€" your ratio of body fat  to muscle; as well as  cardiovascular and cardiorespiratory fitness tests.You may have to embark on a corrective exercise program before your exercise physiologist permits you to start any fitness courses.2. Discuss your fitness goals with a certified personal trainer.Superprof fitness and nutrition professionals can help you design a bespoke program to address all of your training aims, be they: losing weight, gaining muscle mass, or simply toning up to get ready for the holiday season.During your personal training sessions, you can count on your chosen Superprof fitness professional to motivate you to a healthier lifestyle.S/he will also instruct you on how to train safely:NEVER engage in any training session without first warming upWarm ups are: any aerobic routine that raises your heart rateAt the first twinge of pain, stop working immediately!The whole push through the pain idea is a recipe for long-term injuryAfter every session â€" e ven aqua jogging and swimming, cool downstretching the worked muscles is integral to avoiding tears and ruptures.Always drink plenty of waterAthletes are especially at risk for dehydration because they work their body harder than most.Now that we know how to work out safely, let's learn how to do leg adductions!Make cooling down an essential part of your fitness plan, even if your workout consists of swimming Source: Pixabay Credit: SkeezeWorking Your AdductorsThe easiest way to work this muscle group is by laying on your side.If you are on your right side, you will raise your left leg, as high as you can - ten lifts should suffice. And then switch sides to work the other leg's adductors.You can also work them standing up.Hang on to a barre for balance, (or chair back, if you don't happen to have a barre handy), and raise your leg to the side, as high as you can. After ten leg lifts, change sides to work the other leg.The benefit of flexing adductors while standing is that you are a lso working the abductors â€" the complementary muscles on the outside of the hip.Leg Workouts for Special PopulationsSenior fitness, youth fitness, post natal workouts and strength training for the disabled.More and more, the fitness industry is concerning itself with workouts suited to these demographics.Health clubs and gyms across the country are now offering fitness testing and physical education especially for those who need it the most.You can find fitness and exercise classes that teach non-mainstream athletes how to exercise safely for their circumstances.Superprof has one on one fitness trainers to help you get fit, no matter your condition. Legs, arms, abs or chest,  we even offer online personal training, if getting to your local sports facility is inconvenient!With all of this knowledge now at your fingertips, aren't you ready to get those legs in shape?Come on! We're ready for you!

Are You a Hitchhiker in your Career - Introvert Whisperer

Introvert Whisperer / Are You a Hitchhiker in your Career - Introvert Whisperer Are You a Hitchhiker in your Career? If you aren’t in the driver’s seat on your career path, you are one of the 60-70% of workers who dislike their job.  You probably never thought you needed to plan your career after high school.   You can love your job and you can achieve your dreams. Even better, you can put your career on course in a matter of a few short weeks.  You can steer towards promotions, a new job, or a higher level of responsibility with ease and confidence, guided by the experienced hand of a pro who has guided hundreds of people just like you. Designed in workbook form, you’ll both gain the knowledge and develop your own career plan at the same time by crafting a set of actions you’ll be excited to do each and every day. Here’s what you’ll discover: How to create short-term and long-term goals that create accountability How to conduct a gap analysis that will verify the actions you are planning are the right ones How your process will help you gain supporters and mentors to help you achieve your goals! What’s being said: “Self-help books line my book shelves, or more recently litter my e-reader. Unfortunately, these books are too often little more than a cacophony of ideas and words. A catchy title influences me to wade thorough hundreds of pages to perhaps be rewarded with one or two gems. This book is different! For less than a Starbucks’ coffee, and a little motivation, I ended up with a career map and the knowledge to keep it refreshed! It takes a true expert to boil various concepts down to the core and make them usable. Dorothy clearly knows her stuff and it paid off for me and I am sure it will for you too” â€" Eric Freitag Do you know what your next career step is?   Many people don’t. I want to help you accelerate your career by connecting you with your Free Instant Access to my eBook on how to construct your Career SMART Goals â€" that will help you put together your actions and keep you accountable.   Get your copy now and start your action plan today: CLICK HERE Brought to you by Dorothy Tannahill-Moran â€" dedicated to unleash your professional potential. Get your copy now: Career Mapping “Planning Your Career on Purpose”

MBA vs MiM The 11 differences that matter

MBA vs MiM The 11 differences that matter GMAT MBA Admissions Blog Foryears the MBA has built up its reputation as the go to degree for individuals wanting to make a move into the management field. What's more, it has fared exceptionally well by equipping various graduates with skills to move forward and enterprestigious positions in MNC's or create organizations of their own. However, with all the rewards that accompany an MBA, it’s a well-known fact that top schools are extremely choosy and applicants need to meet several prerequisites to meet selection standards. One such pre-imperative is the work experience required. With the average age of applicants around 27-28 years, one can't consider taking up this degree before he has 4-5 years of experience securely added to his profile. This race to gain significant work experience is especially troublesome for people who know they want to change to a management role however to get to there, struggle to collect those lucrative years of work experience, at times in deadlocked occupations. But times are changing. In the lastfew years, the situation is changing and a suitable alternative is rising. The Masters in Management, generally called MiM, is a degree which started in Europe and is at present making its presence felt as a feasible alternative to the MBA. Candidates for Masters in Management programs are generally 21-25 years of age and involve people who have recently graduated or have under 2 years of work experience, consequently making the endeavour of changing fields a great deal quicker. Masters in Management additionally incorporates Gap semesters, Exchange projects and International Internships to help its students increase their business proficiency and multi-cultural experience, and prepare them to confront the corporate jungle. The gap between the theory and practical learning is further bridged by the flexible educational modules which consist of several projects and case studies. In addition, with associations from McKinsey and Bain to EY and Google selecting from top Masters in Management schools, this degree is making a reputation for itself as a lucrative choice for graduates. MiM grads are often placed in sectors such as consulting, marketing and finance. Additionally, the Masters in Management tuition costs are usually half of what a traditional MBA costs, and with graduates accepting compensations in the range of 40,000 to 60,000 euros it is providinga lucrative Return on Investment. Thus, it is nothing unexpected that schools all over the world from NUS in Singapore to Kellogg in the USA are offering the Masters in Management in their degree portfolios. So is the MiM giving the MBA a run for its crown? Though it may look so, the MiM is not an immediate contender to the MBA, as both concentrate on a different target bunch, and have various other differences. The accompanying infographic will give you an understanding of the 11 factors which separate the MBA from the MiM, and permit you to figure out which side of the MBA versus MiM battle should you be on. Abhyank Srinet holds a Masters in Management degree from ESCP Europe has an engineering degree with a specialization in Instrumentation Control. His interest in the digital landscape motivated him to create an online start up for Masters in Management application consulting (MiM-Essay.com), focused on spreading quality information about the MiM degree performing application consulting services for clients. He takes care of Business Development and Digital Marketing side of the company, and is very passionate about writing and Marketing.

How to be Healthier in the Office

How to be Healthier in the Office Photo Via: Pixabay.com 1. Get up Frequently Many workers get too involved in their work and lose track of time. While this isn’t necessarily a bad thing, it does mean that you’re stuck at your desk all day, which in turn means you’ve been sitting for endless hours. It’s important to get up frequently to get your blood pumping and keep everything regulated. Sitting isn’t good for you, especially for extended periods of time, so getting up when possible gives you a nice mental break and your body will thank you for it. 2. Make Your Own Meals On occasion, there are treats brought into the office. Or perhaps there’s another lunch meeting, or another co-worker asked you to join them for a quick lunch out of the office. Before long, these events begin to add up, and your unhealthy eating habits start to impact your body. The best way to avoid such circumstances is to pack your own lunch so you can regulate what you’re eating and ensure your food is healthy. While this by no means suggests you can’t eat out, you should only be doing so every once in a while. 3. Allow Yourself Mental Breaks Mental breaks are so important at work, not only to avoid burnout, but also to keep you focused and mentally sound. Whenever you find you have a minute or two of down time, make sure you take some time for yourself. Get up and grab some water, or read an article on your phone that you were interested in, or listen to some music. No matter how you unwind, giving yourself that short amount of time to mentally take a break from your job will truly help you to stay on task without feeling the effects of burnout. 4. Talk with your Co-Workers Along these same lines, talking with your co-workers keeps you engaged with the work environment while also giving you some time to step away from your work. Work/life balance can rely strongly on your relationships with your co-workers, so the closer you are with them, the better. Taking a few minutes to have a quick conversation with them every now and again is great for team building and gives you that much needed break. In addition, it can give you an opportunity to vent (though be cautious here), which is always a positive in that you aren’t allowing negativity to build up. 5. Take a Lunch Break I have often been a victim of working through lunch, and on occasion, this may be necessary, but certainly don’t make a habit of it. Stepping away from your desk for the allotted lunch hour is yet another means of taking a mental break that you may not think is important, but it very much is. Lunch breaks allow you to step away, take some time to yourself, and then return to work refreshed. Plus, it makes your day go by much faster. So really, taking a lunch break every day is a win-win. Again, there may be days in which this isn’t possible, but for a majority of the time, your goal should be to step away, even if only for a short period of time, for lunch. 6. Don’t Bring Work Home Bringing work home with you is one of the worst things you can do in terms of your mental health. Some individuals are workaholics and need to bring work home with them, others have jobs in which they need to bring work home as well. But for others that don’t need to, but that do, it’s important to take a step back and reevaluate your choices. Again, there may be some times in which this is necessary, but for the most part, you aren’t allowing yourself to detach from the office, which is another way in which you can experience burnout. For this reason, leave the office at the office, whenever possible. Working in an office results in weight gain a lot of the time. If not physically, health can be impacted mentally in an office environment as well. For these reasons, it’s important that you actively try to be healthier in your office, combating unhealthy practices. It’s also important to note that each individual is different, so your stressors and unhealthy tendencies will differ from others. Keep these six tips in mind to be healthier in the office, but also experiment on your own in trying new ways to remain healthy at work.